新教材2014年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语模拟试题（三）word版 |
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2013年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语模拟试题(三)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题60分)
一、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题l分，计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. --- Jordon is such _________ honest student that I always believe him.
--- I believe him, too. He never tells _________ lie to me.
A. a; a B. an; the C. the; a D. an; a
2. --- Have you seen the romantic film Under the Hawthorn Tree?
--- Yes, it's well worth ________. It's ________ moving that I've seen it twice.
A. seeing; too B. to see; enough C. seeing; so D. to see; such
3. --- Will your sister go to see this film this evening?
--- I'm not so sure. She ______ . She says there's an interesting TV play on TV tonight.
A. may not B. can't C. mustn't D. needn't
4. We shall never forget the days _____ we had our military training ( 军训) at the beginning of this term, ____ has a great effect on our school life.
A. that; which B. which ; that C. when ; which D. when ; who
5. ---You'd better hurry, or we'll be late for the plane.
---Don't worry. The plane will _________ in two hours.
A. take in B. take away C. take off D. take out
6. --- Let's go to the fashion show this afternoon, shall we?
--- I _________ it. It's very interesting.
A. have seen B. am seeing C. saw D. had seen
7. --- How do you like the dishes my mother cooked, Bob?
--- Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.Your mother must be a good cook.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
8. --- __________ milk teeth does your baby have? --- She still has none.
A. How much B. What C. Whose D. How many
9. ---Look, Linda's been back from the teacher's office.
---She looks sad. Please don't ask her anything __________ she tells you about it.
A. after B. since C. while D. until
10. --- What did John ask you just now?
--- He wanted to know how long _________ when I reached the cinema.
A. had the film been on B. the film had started
C. the film had lasted D. had the film ended
11. --- There is too much salt in the Chinese diet.
---So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt _________ for each man every day.
A. is needed B. needs C. will need D. has needed
12. --- I called you at 8:00 last night, but there was no answer.
--- I _______ a walk with my wife at that time.
A. had taken B. is taking C. was taking D. took
13. ---We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.
---Good. Will you please show me _________?
A. which to use B. where to use it C. what to use D. how to use it
14. ---I haven't seen Mary for several days, is she ill?
--- _________. Her mother told me that she was in hospital.
A. I'm afraid so B. I hope not C. I don't expect D. I'm afraid not
15. --- What a beautiful YO-YO you have! Can I play _______ with you?
---Sorry, that's my brother's. You can buy ________ for yourself.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
二、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题l分，计15分)
A high school history teacher once told us, "If you make one close friend in school, you will be most lucky. A ___16___ friend is someone who stays with you for life." Good friendship is just not easily ___17___.
It is possible ___18___ we simply do not stay in one place long enough for true friendship to develop. However, there can be no ___19___ on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.
To most of us, friendships are considered very important, ___20___ we need to be clear in our minds the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or kept at arm's length? Do we want to share ___21___ or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many ___22___ on the surface are not enough. But at some point we need to ___23___ that our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations. The sharing of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams ___24___ the surest way to deepen friendships. But it ___25___ be undertaken (进行) slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and action in return.
What are some of the ___26___ of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships ___27___ time. Another "major difficulty" is the selfishness to think one "possesses (占有、支配)" the other, including his time and attention. Similarly, friendships___28___ actions in return. ___29___ other words, you must give as much as you take. Finally, there is a question of taking care of. ___30___ you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.
16. A. bright
B. true
C. energetic
D. experienced
17. A. formed
B. understood
C. realized
D. produced
18. A. which
B. that
C. where
D. who
19. A. disagreement
B. disadvantage
C. dislike
D. discount
20. A. and
B. so
C. but
D. however
21. A. itself
B. ourselves
C. yourselves
D. themselves
22. A. friends
B. activities
C. choices
D. friendships
23. A. make sure
B. give out
C. carry on
D. check out
24. A. are
B. was
C. is
D. to be
25. A. can
B. need
C. will
D. must
26. A. difficulties
B. differences
C. progress
D. things
27. A. spend
B. cost
C. take
D. ask
28. A. require
B. request
C. depend
D. suggest
29. A. At
B. By
C. with
D. In
30. A. Even if
B. Unless
C. Though
D. Because
三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分，计30分)
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(A)
A little boy invited his mother to attend his elementary school's first teacher - parent meeting . To the little boy's dismay , his mother said she would go . This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he was embarrassed by her appearance . There was a sever scar that covered nearly the whole right side of her face . The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar .
At the meeting , the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother with the scar , but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself form everyone . However , he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher .
"How did you get the scar on your face ? " the teacher asked .
The mother replied , " When my son was a boy , he was in a room that caught on fire . Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control , but I went in . As I was running towards his bed , I saw a burning wood falling down and I placed myself over him trying to pretect him . I was knocked to be unconscious , but luckily , a fireman came in and saved both of us . " She touched the burned side of her face . " This scar will be forever , but until today , I have never regretted doing what I did . "
When the little boy heard this , he couldn't help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes . He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone . He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day .
31. The boy's mother was actually __________ .
A. ugly B. kind C. beautiful D. ugly and kind
32. According to the passage , the little boy ________ .
A. didn't ask his mother to attend the meeting .
B. wanted his mother to attended the meeting at first .
C. he didn't really want his mother to attend the meeting at first .
D. wasn't moved by what his mother said .
33. After reading the passage , we know _________ .
A. the people at the meeting didn't like the boy's mother
B. the boy's mother was brave but foolish
C. the boy hated what his mother had done .
D. we should respect our parents whatever they are like .
(B)
Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.
Cars will run on solar power and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
Many new ways to cure illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
34. What will happen in the future according to the passage?
A. The air won't be much cleaner.
B. Cars will run by itself without a driver.
C. It'll be much more dangerous to drive a car.
D. There'll be fewer accidents and less pollution.
35. Where will new cities have to be built in the future?
A. On the land. B. In the sea. C. In the sky. D. Underground.
36. Genetic engineering will help doctors to cure more ________.
A. cold B. illnesses C. cancer D. headache
37. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Where will people live in the future? B. Cars in the future.
C. Get ready for the future. D. How to keep food longer?
(C)
The lantern Festival is around the corner. In Beijing, there are many events to celebrate this big day.
Beijing Happy Valley
Date: Until 4th March.
To celebrate this festival, Happy Valley has spread its opening hours to 20:00. There will be many excellent entertainers and lots of interesting activities like the lion dance, Tibetan song and dance, funny and magic performances. Free for visitors.
Address: Xiaowujing N.Rd Chaoyang District Tel: 010-67383333
Chaoyang Park
Date: Until 5th March
During the Lantern Festival, Chaoyang Park will hold a grand Lantern Fair where you can find beautiful lanterns in different shapes and colors. Visitors can also enjoy wonderful folk dances.
Address: No.1, Nongzhanguan Nanlu, Chaoyang District Entrance fee: RMB 20
Kaikang International Hotel
Date: 4th March
From 14:00 to 18:00, this hotel will hold a large singles activity. If you still haven't found a lover and do not want to celebrate this day alone, you can come here to enjoy the day with other singles. Why not give it a try? Maybe you will find your true love!
Address: F3 No. 15. Third District, An Zhen Li,Chaoyang District
Cost: RMB 120 per person Tel: 010-64445364, 64428783
Beijing Garden of World Flowers
Date: Until 5th March
This fair is an exhibition of traditional Taiwanese lantern arts. There is also a Plum Blossoms display in the Pen Gallery, where you can find blossoms Sichuan, Hubei and Zhejiang Provinces.
Address: To the north of Majialou Bridge, S.4 Ring Rd
Entrance fee: RMB 80 per person Tel: 010-87500721
38. If you live in the east of the Fourth Ring Road, and you want to see performances near your home, you may call______.
A. 010-67383333 B. 010-87500721 C. 010-64445364 D. 010-65915258
39. How many places can you visit with no more than 100 RMB?
A. Two B. One C. Three D. Four
40. Mr. Zhang is new in Beijing. He is eager to make friends. Which of the following is the best choice for him?
A. Beijing Happy Valley B. Chaoyang Park
C. Kaikang International Hotel D. Beijing Garden of World Flowers
41. The sentence "The Lantern Festival is around the corner." Probably means "_____".
A. The Lantern Festival is popular B. The Lantern Festival will be held in a corner of a hotel
C. The Lantern Festival is coming soon D. The lanterns will be hung at a corner
(D)
Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.
Voice of the students:
"Our parents hold too high expectations(期望)which put us under lots of pressure. They care too much about our lives and studies," one student said.
"It's impolite that some students' parents read their children's diaries without permission!" one student said angrily.
"Some of our teachers are so serious that we can't make friends with them at all," another student said sadly.
Voice of the parents:
One mother said, "After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can't stand her clothes and hairstyle!"
"I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn't realize I was being cheated by him until I got a call from his teacher," said a father.
Voice of the teachers:
An English teacher said, "Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students' brain. The power (权力) teachers have kept students away from them."
"Some parents pay too much attention to their children's grades instead of creating a lively and colorful environment at home," another teacher said.
"In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about," said a teacher. "A school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure and frustration bravely enough."
42. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Students like telling how they feel to their classmates.
B. More and more students don't like to be surveyed.
C. Some parents don't like their children's clothes and hairstyle.
D. There has been a great distance between students and parents as well as teachers.
43. The underlined word "cheated" in the passage means ___________.
A. 欺骗 B. 批评 C. 表扬 D. 揭露
44. What can we infer (推断) from the teachers who were surveyed?
A. Teachers feel what they are doing for students is good.
B. Parents, teachers and educational rules all influence students greatly.
C. Teachers should care more about excellent students.
D. Now teachers and students communicate better than before.
45. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. Unhappy Teenagers B. Educational Rules
C. The Generation Gap D. Serious Parents
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题60分)
四、词汇运用 (共l0小题;每小题l分，计l0分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
46. Every day __________ of letters go from one country to another. (百万)
47. To protect the environment, the supermarkets stopped ____people free plastic bags. (提供)
48. Please pass me the ____________box, please. (急救)
49. He tried many times, and he _________ to solve the problems at last (设法完成)
50. Stcven Hawking is one of the greatest scientists __________ in the world. (live)
51. My father's job is different from those_________(spaceman)
52. It's said that there are new ___________ in the Golden Eagle Shopping Center.(arrive)
53. I'm __________ sorry to bring you so much trouble. (true)
54. Last night she worked late into the night , ________ (准备)a report for her boss.
55. Many students sent Mrs Wang lots of beautiful flowers on her __________ birthday. ( forty)
五、任务型阅读 (共l0空;每空l分，计l0分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Shangri-La(香格里拉) is a fictional place described in the 1933 novel Lost Horizon by British author James Hilton. In the book, "Shangri-La" is a mysterious, harmonious valley, where three rivers joined together, mountains, the tops of which were covered by snow, reached to the sky and fields of long grass covered the earth. In this perfect world lived people who could live without getting old. In the Tibetan language, Shangri-la means the sun and the moon in one's heart. Today, it has become a word which is used in our everyday life, meaning heaven on earth.
Several places in the Buddhist(佛教的)Himalaya between northern India and Tibet have claimed to be the basis for Hilton's legend, largely to attract tourism. In China, Tao Qian of the Jin Dynasty described a Shangri-La in his work Story of the Peach Blossom Valley (桃花源記). In modern China, the Zhongdian country was renamed to 香格里拉县in 2001, to attract tourists. The legendary Kun Lun Mountains in Tibet offer other possible Shangri-La valleys.
Today, millions of tourists visit Shangri-la. The beautiful scenery there will make it not easy for any viewer to describe in words. Three mountains, which are covered with snow, tower over the land. Lakes, surrounded by vast grasslands, look like jewels. Sheep, cows and horses feed freely on the green grass and the forests around are home to lots of birds and animals. In this heavenly world, people live peacefully with nature and are nearly separated from the outside world.
The weather in Shangri-la is so changeable that the tourists can feel they have four seasons in one day. The best times to visit Shangri-la are spring and autumn because the temperature is neither too hot nor too cold.
Shangri-la --- Heaven on the earth
Origin
First appeared in the 1933 novel Lost Horizon by James Hilton, __56___ the sun and the moon in one's heart in the Tibetan language.
James Hilton's __57___ of Shangri-la in Lost Horizon
* Three rivers joined together.
* Snow-capped mountains ___58____ to the sky and fields of long grass covered the earth.
* In this perfect world lived people who could stay young ___59_____.
Arguments over the name
Several places in India and Tibet have claimed to win the name mainly to attract more people to ___60____ them. Finally, Zhongdian in Yunnan province won the name.
Scenery in today's Shangri-la
Shangri-la will make any viewer ____61__to describe the beautiful scenery with mountains towering over the land and lakes surrounded by vast grasslands. In this heavenly world, people live in ___62___with nature and are nearly separated from the outside world.
___63_____
Tourists can _____64______ four seasons in one day as the weather ___65____ so quickly. The best times to visit Shangri-la are spring and autumn because the temperature is at its mildest.
六、缺词填空 (共10空;每空l分，计l0分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Dear Mom and Dad,
It was a good idea to send me over to Britain to learn English. I've m___66__ so many friends with the students from Sweden, France and all over the world.
The families I live with are very nice. But they have some strange h___67__. They like d 68 tea all day at breakfast, in the afternoon and at bedtime. And they eat butter w___69__ salt in it! I___70__ I go out in the evening, I often eat fish and chips. The food is always wrapped up (包) in paper.
Here on the coast, we travel by bus. I was k 71 down by an old lady the other day because I didn't stand in line. She hit me over the head with her handbag. English people s 72 very quiet and reserved (缄默的) usually, if we make a noise on the bus they took. So I was surprised to see h 73 violent(粗暴的)they become about lines.
Most English people only talk about the w 74 . They do have a lot to talk about rain, wind and sometimes fog. Also, if you ask them directions, they suddenly become very chatty and go on for hours.
I'm looking forward to s 75 you and all my friends.
Your son
Wang Tao
七、书面表达 (计30分)
A. 句子翻译。(共5小题;每小题2分;计10分)
76. 无论你走到哪里，别忘你是一名中国人。
.
77. 他们正忙于收集各种各样色彩绚丽的气球。
.
78. 自从我与他相识五年时间已过去了。
.
79. 我确信什么也无法阻止我们去帮她。
.
80. 迈克宁愿呆在家里也不愿去看电影。
.
B. 写作 (计20分)
目前我们正努力建设"和谐社会"，这是每个公民的职责。作为中学生的我们，也应该努力创建"和谐校园"，请你根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一封倡议书。单词数在100左右。
1. 学生与学校之间：热爱校园，积极参加学校活动┉┉
2. 学生与学生之间：诚信礼貌，友爱互助┉┉
3. 学生与老师之间：相互尊敬，相互学习┉┉
4. 老师与老师之间：团结合作┉┉
注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名，校名或地名 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear everyone:
Our government is trying to build a "harmonious society". It is every citizen's duty. As a student, we also should build a "harmonious school"
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